Global Market Size, Forecast, and Trend Highlights Over 2025-2037
Dicalcium Phosphate Market size is set to rise from USD 847.6 million in 2024 to USD 1.18 billion by 2037, registering a CAGR of more than 2.6% during the forecast timeline, from 2025 through 2037. Currently in 2025, the industry revenue of Dicalcium phosphate is estimated at USD 863.03 million.
Dicalcium phosphate (DCP) can improve digestion in animals by phosphorous intake and is experiencing increasing adoption in animal feed formulations. The dicalcium phosphate manufacturing process is cost-effective, boosting production and supply to various sectors. Advancements in production methods, such as using low-grade rock to produce DCP and tailing using diluted or by-product sulfuric acid, are poised to reduce further costs and decrease the adverse environmental impact.
In October 2024, the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations highlighted that the livestock sector generated more than USD 400 billion in commercial turnover annually, and produced more than 1 billion of livestock feed. The report underscores the importance of animal health and nutrition in the livestock industry, and Dicalcium phosphate plays a vital role in ensuring optimal animal health and nutrition. Key players in the animal feed sector are leveraging the inclusion of DCP in products to provide calcium and phosphorous for animals. Land O’Lakes Inc., a major player in the sector with a number of animal feed formulations with DCP, reported a whooping USD 17 billion in net sales and USD 258 million in net earnings as per its 2023 annual report.
The Dicalcium phosphate sector benefits from rising demand for fortified food products and supplements, buoyed by expanding disposable income in developed and emerging economies. For instance, the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) estimated Germany to register the largest increase in household disposable income in Europe at USD 40 thousand annually. Additionally, the variety of applications of DCP in the food industry, such as a nutritional supplement, texture modifier, food additive, stabilizer, etc., is poised to boost its revenue stream during the forecast period.
The regional insights for the Dicalcium phosphate sector indicate North America to account for a dominant revenue share, and APAC to register the fastest growth by the end of the forecast period. A well-established livestock industry with a robust domestic supply chain creates a steady demand for DCP in various forms, i.e., granules or powder. Key market players operating in the sector are positioned to leverage favorable trends such as the increasing adoption of precision farming in the agricultural sector where DCP can assist in optimizing fertilizer use. The global dicalcium phosphate market is expected to remain on a growth trajectory by the end of 2037.
Dicalcium Phosphate Market: Growth Drivers and Challenges
Growth Drivers
- Rising demand for additives in pet nutrition and wildlife feed: The growing usage of dicalcium phosphate as an additive in pet food is a key driver of the dicalcium phosphate market. Increasing investments in pet care correlate with demands to improve pet nutrition. Dicalcium phosphate in dog food is a vital addition for strong bones, teeth, and muscle function and the surge in the number of households with pets is an indication that demands for effective pet food additives will increase. For instance, the American Veterinary Medical Association forecasts a growth curve in dog owning households from 31.3 million in 1996 to 59.8 million in 2024, and cat owning households from 27 million to 42.1 million in that same period.
In the U.S., the average total amount spent on pet care per household amounted to USD 1516 in 2024. The increasing pet consumer spending is expected to increase sales of dicalcium phosphate in cat food and dog food. Additionally, growing popularity of integrating DCP in wildlife feed is emerging as a niche segment. Zoos are driving demand for nutritious animal feed, especially dicalcium phosphate for deer feed, creating new revenue streams within the sector. New feed mills are installed to cater to rising demands. For instance, in September 2024, the White Deer Feed mill in Union Country announced the beginning of production in mid-October with the capacity to produce 8000 tons of feed weekly. - Growing popularity of nutritional supplements and DCP as food additives: Rising awareness regarding preventive healthcare is driving calls for effective supplements. Research on the efficacy and safety of dicalcium phosphate in supplements and as food additives provides opportunities in the dicalcium phosphate market to expand revenue streams. Dicalcium phosphate is certified GRAS by the FDA, boosting its use as a granular powder for production of capsules and tablets. Additionally, the tasteless and odorless properties of DCP facilitates its usage in breakfast cereals and noodle products, benefiting its scope of application.
In November 2023, the parent group of LFA Tablet Press that supplies DCP in compressible form, i.e., Operio Group, announced the expansion of its portfolio with the acquisition of Elizabeth Carbide Die Co. Inc., Elizabeth HATA, and Scheu & Kniss, who are leading manufacturers of tablet tooling, tableting presses, etc. - Expanding role in oral care products: Growing application of DCP in toothpaste formulations is projected to assist the profitability of the Dicalcium phosphate sector. Increasing research on the efficacy of DCP in oral care is positioned to encourage businesses to integrate the compound in toothpaste formulations. For instance, in April 2023, research published in the special issue, i.e., Recent Advances in Biomaterials, Clinical Dentistry, and Dental Diseases 2.0 indicated a reduction in pain perception and advocates the use of dentin hypersensitivity relief.
Another research published in the Saudi Dental Journal in January 2022, examined the effect of DCP dihydrate (DCPD) coated with xylitol, and found that DCPD coated with xylitol provided enhanced bioavailability of ions. Additionally, the effectiveness of DCP in removing plaque and surface stains as an abrasive agent is poised to benefit applications of Dicalcium phosphate in toothpaste.
Challenges
- Tariff imposition on exports: The dicalcium phosphate sector can be affected by tariffs imposed on exports by a country. Tariffs can lead to loss of market share and make DCP exports less competitive in the global dicalcium phosphate market. For instance, in February 2022, according to Global Trade Alerts, India increased import duties on Dicalcium phosphate.
- Fluctuation in end user industries: The sector is heavily dependent on demand from key end user sectors, such as food & beverages, animal feed, pharmaceuticals, etc. Downturn in these sectors can negatively affect the market growth. Additionally, the dependence limits diversification opportunities and leads to the dicalcium phosphate market being prone to sector-specific disruptions.
Dicalcium Phosphate Market: Key Insights
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Base Year |
2024 |
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Forecast Year |
2025-2037 |
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CAGR |
2.6% |
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Base Year Market Size (2024) |
USD 847.6 million |
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Forecast Year Market Size (2037) |
USD 1.18 billion |
|
Regional Scope |
|
Dicalcium Phosphate Segmentation
Process (Phosphoric Acid, Hydrochloric Acid)
By process, the phosphoric acid segment is projected to dominate dicalcium phosphate market share of over 71.5% by 2037. The segment’s dominance in the sector is owed to increasing demand for phosphate fertilizers. Phosphoric acid enables production of high-purity DCP and it is used in fertilizers to boost soil quality and improve plant health. Crops such as corn, wheat, and vegetables that require high levels of phosphorous boost the necessity for phosphate fertilizers benefitting DCP suppliers and sales. A testament to the segment’s growth is the emergence of new players positioning sustainable phosphate fertilizer solutions. For instance, in August 2024, Phospholutions Inc. announced the commercialization of its flagship RhizoSorb technology for the production of cost-effective and sustainable phosphorus fertilizers at commercial scale.
The hydrochloric segment of the dicalcium phosphate sector is positioned to expand during the forecast period. The cost-effectiveness of utilizing low-grade phosphate ores benefits the segment. A key driver is the production of by-products such as calcium chloride at DCP manufacturing plants that is in demand from the oil industry. The surge of investments to leverage DCP production in regions with high-phosphate reserves is projected to boost the continue growth of the segment. For instance, in October 2024, OCP Group, a major phosphate-producing company, announced a decision to invest over USD 14 billion to strengthen Morocco’s position as a global leader in phosphate production.
Application (Animal Feed, Food & Beverage, Fertilizers, Pharmaceuticals, Cosmetics, Others)
By application, the animal feed segment is exhibiting the fastest growth in the dicalcium phosphate market. As DCP remains a key source of calcium and phosphorous, its application in animal feed is increasing as the global animal feed sector strives to meet demands to improve livestock nutrition. Expanding applications in feed formulations for poultry, swine, deer, and pets creates multiple revenue streams for the segment. Additionally, the global increase in meat consumption benefits the expansion of the segment as demands for DCP for feed-grade formulations are expected to rise. For instance, the United Nations Food & Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimated a 1.7% annual growth of animal proteins between 2010 and 2050, with meat production projected to rise by almost 70%.
Our in-depth analysis of the dicalcium phosphate market includes the following segments:
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Process |
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Application |
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Customize this ReportDicalcium Phosphate Industry - Regional Scope
North America Market Forecast
North America in dicalcium phosphate market is expected to dominate around 48.4% revenue share by the end of 2037. The regional market’s growth is owed to the presence of a profitable animal feed sector driving demands for DCP for feed formulations and emerging revenue streams in fertilizers and cosmetics sectors. DCP is used as a filler or bulking agent in various cosmetic products such as lipsticks and powders. U.S. and Canada lead the revenue share in the DCP market and have robust personal care industries domestically, that are emerging end users of DCP to be used as an abrasive texture for skin care formulations.
Expansion in emerging end users of DCP is poised to support a sustained growth of the sector. For instance, in October 2024, Fenty Beauty, the major U.S. cosmetic brand with bestselling products such as the Fenty Beauty Poutsicle Satik Lipstick that uses Dicalcium phosphate, announced decision to launch in the Caribbeans.
The dicalcium phosphate sector of the U.S. is estimated to register a leading revenue share in North America. The presence of well-established animal feed, pharmaceutical, and pet care industries in the country is positioned to create a steady demand for DCP supplies. The largest demand is poised to be for animal feed formulations as the feed consumption percentage is expected to increase in the post-COVID market. The American Feed Industry Association released data indicating that pre-covid, in 2019, domestic livestock and pets in the U.S. consumed an estimated 284 million tons of animal food. Beef cattle, hogs, and poultry consumed the most animal feed in the country.
Additionally, government support to increase domestic-produced fertilizer production is poised to create new revenue streams for the DCP sector. For instance, in September 2022, the U.S. Department of Agriculture announced availability of USD 500 million in grants for innovative fertilizer production in the U.S., and manufacturers of phosphorous based fertilizers that utilize DCP, find opportunities to leverage the grants.
Canada holds a significant share of the dicalcium phosphate market in North America due to its emphasis on sustainable agriculture and animal health in response to rising global food demand. Canada can position itself as a key supplier in the global animal feed chain for livestock by providing high-quality animal feed, creating a sustained demand for DCP to strengthen the feed formulation supply chain in the country. In July 2024, the Government of Canada published report that poultry and egg products worth USD 6.8 billion was produced in 2023, and in the same year, the country produced 1.54 billion kilograms of commercial chicken and turkey meat production.
The trends indicate large-scale production and to ensure continuity in production levels, it is vital to ensure an effective high-grade animal feed supply chain for livestock that can benefit the growth of the DCP sector in Canada.
APAC Market Forecast
The APAC dicalcium phosphate market is projected to register the fastest growth. China, India, South Korea, Australia, and Japan are poised to hold significant shares in the APAC market. The growing popularity of Australian Wagyu creates an emerging demand for high quality feed formulations in the country, benefiting the supply chain within APAC as China remains one of the top global exporters of DCP. Additionally, the emerging middle class in APAC countries boost purchases of dietary supplements which remain a major end-user of DCP manufacturers in APAC.
The emergence of new players in the nutraceutical sector of APAC is positioned to create new streams of application for DCP within APAC. For instance, in June 2024, Webuy announced its entry into the nutraceutical market by launching the premium health supplement brand NEONE.
China is projected to register the largest revenue share in APAC’s Dicalcium phosphate sector. The country remains the largest exporter of DCP worldwide, which provides burgeoning opportunities to domestic DCP suppliers. The World Integrated Trade Solution estimated China to have accounted for USD 246.4 thousand and dominate global exports in 2021. Additionally, trends in the domestic dicalcium phosphate market indicate new mergers and acquisitions to leverage the surging demand for supplements from a broad base of domestic consumers. For instance, in February 2023, Jamieson Wellness Inc., announced a partnership with DCP Capital in China to assist expansion of the former’s portfolio of supplements and high-quality vitamins for consumers in the country.
Companies Dominating the Dicalcium Phosphate Market
- Merck KGaA
- Company Overview
- Business Strategy
- Key Product Offerings
- Financial Performance
- Key Performance Indicators
- Risk Analysis
- Recent Development
- Regional Presence
- SWOT Analysis
- OCP Group
- Kepai Phosphates
- EuroChem
- Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd.
- Yara International
- PhosAgro
- The Mosaic Company
- Nutrien
The dicalcium phosphate market’s growth is projected to expand with a profitable CAGR during the forecast period, i.e., 2025-2037. Key players in the sector are investing to expand production of Dicalcium phosphate to cater to rising demands from various industries.
Here are some key players in the market:
In the News
- In October 2024, the Cleveland Bay Chemical Company based in North Queensland announced that it was a step closer to construct a production facility to manufacture animal feed supplement dicalcium phosphate (DCP) after receiving grant funding from the Queensland Government. After construction, the manufacturing facility will be the first in Australia to produce DCP animal feed additive and curb reliance on foreign imports.
- In February 2024, the Union Cabinet of India approved the Nutrition Based Subsidy rates on phosphatic fertilizers for the upcoming kharif season. The subsidy on the fertilizers will be worth USD 293.04 million to keep the domestic market competitive in response to rising phosphatic based fertilizer prices globally.
Author Credits: Rajrani Baghel
- Report ID: 6760
- Published Date: Mar 19, 2025
- Report Format: PDF, PPT
